Leather

The leather industry processes animal skin into durable material for clothing, footwear, automotive interiors, furniture, and consumer goods. It operates as a material extraction system that relies on large-scale animal killing, with the skin preserved, treated, and chemically processed for commercial use.

While leather is often framed as a by-product of meat production, its commercial value influences breeding, slaughter scale, and global trade. The underlying structure remains consistent: animals are killed, and their bodies are fully monetised across interconnected industries.

See it by species

This index includes species whose skin is commercially processed into leather within organised production and trade systems, regardless of geography, scale, or cultural framing.

  • Buffalo

    Scope This record documents how buffalo are exploited within globally…

    Open

  • Calves

    Scope This record documents how calves (young cattle) are exploited…

    Open

  • Cows

    Scope This record documents how cows are exploited within globally…

    Open

  • Goats

    Scope This record documents how goats are exploited within globally…

    Open

  • Kangaroos

    Scope This record documents how kangaroos are exploited within globally…

    Open

  • Sheep

    Scope This record documents how sheep are exploited within globally…

    Open

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